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1/22/2026

Compare Alibaba and Amazon: Which platform is suitable for manufacturers?

For Vietnamese manufacturers looking to expand into the international market, the biggest question is always: Where should you invest? Between the two giants Alibaba and Amazon, where is the promised land for exporting through Alibaba or retailing to users?

T

Ta Thi Minh Phuong

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Compare Alibaba and Amazon: Which platform is suitable for manufacturers?

1. Core differences in business models

Before starting, manufacturers need to clearly distinguish the customers of the two exchanges:

  • Alibaba (B2B - Business to Business model):This is a giant global "wholesale market". Buyers are businesses, agents, distributors or small shop owners looking for supplies. Transactions here are usually based on large quantities (MOQ).

  • Amazon (B2C - Business to Consumer model):This is an online "retail supermarket". Buyers are individual customers who shop for consumption. Transactions here are based on each individual product unit.


2. Compare Alibaba and Amazon details for manufacturers

Below is a list of direct comparison criteria to help businesses in needConsulting on opening a stallhave an overview:

Criteria

Alibaba (B2B)

Amazon (B2C)

Customer target

Enterprises, wholesalers, agents

End-user

Order quantity

Large (per container, pallet, MOQ)

Small (individual items)

Sales process

Negotiate, send quotes, sign contracts

Post the product and wait for customers to click to buy

Price

Wholesale price (lower but larger quantity)

Retail price (higher but high operating costs)

Trademark

Focus on factory reputation (OEM/ODM)

Focus on user experience

Warehousing & Transportation

Manufacturers take care of their own or use Alibaba Logistics

Mainly use FBA (Amazon holds and delivers)


3. Why is Alibaba often the optimal choice for Manufacturers?

Here are the reasons why expertsConsulting on opening a stallusually directs the manufacturer towardsAlibaba Vietnam:

Optimize production lines

  • Production in large batches:When selling on Alibaba, you receive orders for thousands of products at the same time. This helps the factory operate stably, optimizing material and labor costs.

  • No worries about retail inventory:You don't have to send ready-made goods to Amazon's warehouse and worry about storage fees if the goods don't sell. On Alibaba, you only produce when you have an order (or deposit).

Build sustainable partnerships

  • Loyal customers:If a customer on Alibaba is satisfied, he will return to order periodically every month or year.

  • OEM/ODM capabilities:Alibaba allows manufacturers to demonstrate their ability to customize products according to customer requirements - something Vietnamese factories are very strong at.

Manage cash flow safely

  • Trade Assurance mechanism:Alibaba protects both buyers and sellers. Whenexported through Alibaba, you usually receive a deposit (30-50%) before starting production, helping to reduce capital pressure.


4. Manufacturers' challenges when going to Amazon

Although Amazon offers high profit margins per product, manufacturers will face:

  1. Huge operating costs:Floor fees, FBA (warehousing) fees, PPC advertising fees, and especially returns processing costs (Returns).

  2. Complex customer service:You must respond to messages from retail customers, handle negative reviews (Reviews) that directly affect the business.

  3. Fierce price competition:Amazon's algorithm prioritizes low prices and fast delivery, which sometimes squeezes manufacturers' profit margins.


5. Checklist: Which floor is right for you?

Below is a set of questions to help you evaluate yourself beforeopen stall:

  • Do you want to make your own brand for consumers? => Choose Amazon.

  • Do you want to optimize existing factory capacity?=>Choose Alibaba.

  • Do you have a Sales team specializing in negotiating and understanding import and export?=>Choose Alibaba.

  • Do you have a human resource bank to process thousands of retail orders every day?=>Choose Amazon.

  • Is your product heavy, bulky, difficult to deliver quickly?=>Alibaba is the only reasonable choice.


6. How Alibaba works helps Vietnamese SMEs make a breakthrough

To be successful withAlibaba Vietnam, businesses need to clearly understand the operating process of the floor:

  • Create factory capacity profile:Instead of just posting products, post factory videos and ISO, CE, FDA certificates for customers to trust.

  • Using Keyword Advertising (KWA):Bringing products to the top of searches when customers are sourcing from Vietnam.

  • RFQ Care (Request for Quotation):Proactively find customers instead of waiting for customers to find you. This is the biggest difference in the way this e-commerce platform operates.


7. Conclusion: Which flooring should manufacturers choose?

The most ideal answer for a large-scale manufacturer is: Prioritize Alibaba to build a stable wholesale export platform, then use Amazon as a retail brand promotion channel.

However, if resources are limited, start by opening a store on Alibaba. This is the most sustainable way to bring Vietnamese products to the global market according to its manufacturing strengths.
See more here.

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ALIBABA VIETNAM COMPANY - EXPORT E-COMMERCE FLOOR

• Head office: 19th Floor, Saigon Center Building, No. 67 Le Loi Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1

• Email:  [email protected]

• Phone: (+84) 987 258 510

• Branch 1: 10th Floor, Becamex Tower, 230 Binh Duong Avenue, Thu Dau Mot, Binh Duong

• Branch 2: 9th Floor, TTC Plaza, Vo Thi Sau, Thong Thong Ward, Bien Hoa City, Dong Nai

• Branch 3: 123 Cong Hoa, Ward 12, Tan Binh, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam

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